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Wednesday, 20 April 2011

The Black Pharaohs, Part 2

Posted on 00:33 by Unknown
Gregory Manchess







While I was working on the battle scene, I also had to visualize the second scene for the article, based on information found at the Gebel Barkal site in Egypt. It has a temple at the base of a rock formation that the Nubians revered. At the top of a prominent feature of the formation the Pharaohs had a portion of it covered in gold.






Here are some of the first thumbnails, based on verbal direction from the art director, Jeff Osborn. Jeff and I were trying to come up with a point of view to highlight much of the archaeological work. So I started with the drama of Piye, the Pharaoh, addressing his people at an annual celebration at the temple.






Behind Piye is the rock shape mentioned. There was some talk about making the scene rather grand, so I also threw in some broader views of the construction of parts of the city and the temple. Notice the last, lower right thumb. This started the point of view that was eventually used. Small beginnings.








These larger thumbs are visualized freely, from my head. It’s silly to get models at this stage as things are always changing. Now the drawing became a grand procession as I learned that Piye would parade a sacred golden model boat, kept in the temple, as part of the celebration each year, followed by all of his wives, consorts, etc. This included musicians, priests, fan carriers, dancers, on & on.










The researchers liked my suggestion that this high of a figurehead would need protection. So I was allowed to portray guards in a similar way as today’s protection services might place themselves. The fast getaway vehicles became chariots, one of which is placed in plain view in the painting. (It was continually debated as to what direction it would face. I said following alongside the procession; the archaeologists said pointing toward it.) Piye is flanked by personal guards, who eye the spectators.
The shape of the mountain, the distant pylons, the number of people, the shape of the boat, the number of wives, what Piye is wearing...everything is meticulously researched and picked at. For instance, over several sketches, the queen and the other wives are eventually carrying musical instruments. The incense bearer has turned, fans were reduced to two, and so forth.






As for the gold-capped rock formation, I initially thought it was covered in gold. Then I thought it was half-covered, then I got information that only 3 meters was covered in real gold, at the top. They wanted it to shine in the sunlight, in the painting. But as we had to show what Piye wore, show the golden boat (which was entirely covered in gold), show the temple, and the amount of people, it left little room for attention to something so far in the distance at this ground level p.o.v.
Eventually, it became a mere spot of reflection off the rock. Hard choices have to be made in paintings like this. Those choices always start with me, as I lay down the view, but I had to remain flexible to inevitable changes.
I could’ve done this procession from three other angles at least. It’s a bit like capturing an event on film, shooting with multiple cameras by embedded journalists. But there’s no room for that on a one-shot, double-page spread, so all of it had to be argued out, once the visuals started.


Fast color comp, produced halfway through the process:




Up next: doing a cover for National Geographic Magazine, the nation’s premiere photography publication.
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Tuesday, 19 April 2011

Water-Mixable Oils

Posted on 03:00 by Unknown
By Justin Gerard



The Problem

A year ago some friends of mine succeeded in making me terribly paranoid about the hazardous effects of using solvents or petroleum distillates in oil painting. Side effects would likely include excessive hair growth, pronounced fangs, frequent urges to howl at the moon and a hankering for red meat.

I took this all very seriously. (Some might say too seriously. What's a little extra fur here and there?) Since I didn't want to give up on oils altogether, I began looking into non-toxic alternatives.

As I did this I had 4 major criteria that I was looking for:

1. That the paint itself will allow for a smooth, buttery application consistent with that of traditional oil paints.

2. That the final product will be archivally sound. (It will allow for thick over thin, it won't lead to long-term cracking, the colors won't yellow unreasonably fast. etc.)

3. That if needed, a layer could be touch-dry, ready-to-paint-over in 24 hours. (While staying workable on palette and canvas for at least 8 hours.)

4. That I can work in a non-toxic studio environment. (Here I am concerned mostly with the fumes. I don't plan to eat any of the materials.)

To find a paint medium that had all 4 proved to be a lot harder to find than I originally thought. Most products and mediums out there could give 3 of the 4, but very few could deliver all 4.

I spent a lot of time talking with the manufacturers about it and most of them recommended I try water-mixable oils.
Easy clean up, non-toxic, faster drying times. It sounds great.

So I tried these water-mixables on several paintings to see if they made the grade. In particular I worked with Winsor & Newton's Artisan range and Holbein's Duo range of paints and mediums.

I started doing experiments with these a year ago and have done a lot off and on since then.

After a great deal of testing, and several pages of notes I concluded that they failed the 4-point test because they cannot deliver on #1.
Here's why:

-When working with just water I found that the slick workability we associate with oil paints lasts for just a few minutes before the paint tacks up (when the water is either absorbed out or evaporates), at which time you have to re-wet the paint again. This makes the next stroke kind of unpredictable. If it is too wet, it may all unload immediately, saturating the paint, and muddying an area. If it is not wet enough, it tends to stick too much. It can be really frustrating and is why so many people have decided that the best place to store these products is directly in the trash.

-I also found that the paint layer wouldn't dry for days. Especially if there were any whites in it. (Winsor and Newton uses Safflower oil in their Artisan whites. Safflower will keep the whites whiter over time, but it tends to be extremely slow drying.)

-When working with the water-mixable Linseed Oil, (either alone or mixed with water) The paint is slick and a little more predictable, but it never dries. Fail on #3. And if it has to be heavy, and isn't any faster, I might as well just work with traditional oils and walnut oil. It would be just as safe and the clean-up wouldn't take much longer.

-When working with the Fast Dry Mediums:
Alone, they are impossible. They tack up within minutes and leave that area an unworkable syrup for at least the next 12 hours.
They cannot be mixed well with water for some reason. (This shouldn't be surprising, since we are mixing oil and water after all.) They tend to foam up and turn into a mess.
This leaves mixing the fast dry medium with the linseed oil mediums. Mixing these 2 together produces a reasonable working medium. However, it only marginally improved the overall application of paint. It wasn't as frustrating as just water, but it was still contrary. If I mixed it heavier on the fast dry side, it turned to syrup too fast. If I went too heavy on the Linseed oil side, it stayed workable for longer, but might remain an unworkable syrup for days after. There was no perfect mixture that I found suitable.

So my notes lead me to think that water-mixable oils are too much of a fight to justify switching over.
But I feel like I need to do one last experiment to make sure of my suspicions before just giving up on them altogether. I am still really pulling for them. So for the next post I will be conducting an experiment with two separate 90-minute portraits, one in water-mixable oils, one in traditional oils to see how the 2 compare.

In the meantime, I would like to get your feedback. If you have found a mixture that you think meets the 4-point test above post it in the comments. I'd love to hear about it.

Next Post: The New-fangled Water-Mixable Oils vs. The Old, Reliable Traditional Oils.

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Sunday, 17 April 2011

Tips and Tricks and your suggestions #2 - Palettes

Posted on 21:07 by Unknown

by John Jude Palencar















With all of the excitement over the Art Order, Art Challenge Competition, I thought I’d post something equaling exciting. Yes folks, a discussion about palettes. This may seem dumber than a bag of hammers but someone out there in the electronic ether may have invented a better mousetrap! There are numerous commercially available palettes on the market. I’ve always found them to be a bit gimmicky and frankly, quite useless for my needs. They are never big enough and usually, fragile.
I like to keep things simple...

I have seen artists use old frying pans for palettes. They use the handle so they can easily move from one part of the painting to another section. Although I think I still use our fry pans for food prep. The surface is on the small side, unless you want to hold one of those heavy cast iron monstrosities. So I guess this would be better for touch-ups rather than full-out painting. Additionally who wants there painting to smell like bacon and eggs!

My personal criteria is quite simple. I’ve been using the same enameled butcher tray for the last twenty five years. I also use ceramic white plates and bowls for other mixing surfaces and when I need a large amount of a certain color. Since I work primarily in aqueous mediums (watercolor, acrylic, egg tempera) this suits my needs just fine. One problem I do have is keeping my paint (acrylic) wet and workable on the palette. This is easily solved by the use of a convention water atomizer. To keep the paint wet for longer periods I use a sheet of plexiglas or conventional glass to cover the palette when not in use. Some folks also put a dampened sponge in there as well. Please note: use distilled water in your sprayer for these water based paints. This will delay any mold from forming on your paint. Certain pigments are more likely to mold (bloom) than others. Typically yellows and blacks tend to mold faster than other pigments. Never use moldy paint... unless your doing a Lovecraft cover.

As far as working in oil. I use to have a bunch of fancy french style palettes. You know the type with the thumb hole. After I neglected to clean them... they became clogged with paint. Another horrid case of poor palette hygiene. So I had to throw them out. Currently when I paint in oil I just make a new palette out of a decent piece of plywood coated with a neutral colored gesso. I also use a piece of heavy glass, ground on one side. Instead of painting the underside white, I place large sheets of white paper so that I can see the pigment color. Another trick is to use different shades or colors of paper under the glass palette. If you can match the color of the ground you have applied on your painting’s surface, it may make for easy color matching.
In other instances and moments of pure laziness, I’ve used art supply paint boxes and my haloed drawing table’s surface to mix paint or sharpen a brush’s tip before applying the paint to panel.

I’d like to hear of your palette suggestions, experiences and tips. Who knows maybe someone has the next big thing in palette tech. Happy painting.
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Saturday, 16 April 2011

Eowyn and the Nazgul... Updates

Posted on 10:18 by Unknown
A few updates regarding the Art Order Challenge:



Firstly, we decided the deadline was too short to reap quality results, so we extended it to the 15th. That gives everyone precisely one month to create their masterpieces. The original post has been ammended.



Secondly, a partial list of the judges has been announced. Thus far, it consists of all the Muddies, as well as Matt Stewart and Petar Meseldzija! Yes, Jon has been breaking some knees, and managed to get most of the artists featured in the original post to contribute.



Lastly, some of the prizes have been announced as well. Donato Giancola has offered a large print of his 'Eowyn fighting the Nazgul'. Petar Meseldzija has offer a limited giclee of his 'Steel Bagshaw'. Eric Fortune has also offered a limited A/P print (image to be announced), and Dan dos Santos has offered a limited giclee on stretched canvas (image to be announced).



 



 





So get started, guys!
Don't forget to submit sketches for review on The Art Order site. We'll be dishing out criticism early.
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Friday, 15 April 2011

Eowyn and the Nazgul... The Art Order Challenge!

Posted on 00:00 by Unknown


A few weeks ago we had a brief post showcasing many artists renditions of Eowyn fighting a Nazgul. That post inspired Wizards of the Coast Art Director, Jon Schindehette, to create a new Art Order Challenge based on the theme.



If you are unfamiliar with The Art Order, or their challenges, click HERE. Basically, the challenge requires participants to create original works of art based on a particular assignment. These assignments are very professional in nature, and are very similar to the type of assignment a professional in this field would receive. In fact, many of the challenges have been for real jobs, the winning participant getting their work published in Dragon Magazine or the like. As a result, the challenges tend attract a lot of participants and reap really stellar work. Judging by what I've seen from you guys during our Crit-Submits,  I expect this round will be no different.



For this particular challenge, The Art Order and Muddy Colors are teaming up! The challenge will be juried by the Muddy Colors members as well as a few superstar judges which will be announced soon. Aside from judging, the Muddies will also be critiquing selected works at the sketch phase and the final phase. Critiques will range from a few brief sentences, to full-blown paintovers.



So if you're interested in receiving some personalized crit on your work, while you produce a great portfolio piece and get it viewed by one of the field's best Art Directors, then you need to step up to the challenge! There will even be a few prizes to be won!



The deadline is Sunday, May 15th, 2011, Midnight, Pacific Standard Time

For more info, including where to send to send submissions, check out The Art Order's challenge post HERE.  Stay tuned for more info!



And for your viewing pleasure, a few pieces from previous Art Order challenges...



 



 



 



Edit: The dealine has been extended to the 15th to ensure quality submissions.
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Thursday, 14 April 2011

"Saying Goodnight" Print

Posted on 21:07 by Unknown
by Eric Fortune


A new limited edition print of "Saying Goodnight" just became available. This a signed and numbered edition of 10. If interested in this or other prints check out
http://www.papertigerstore.com/
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Silk Road

Posted on 05:32 by Unknown
by Donato

A couple of months ago I posted the progress and reference shots to a recently developing image,
The Silk Road. I am happy to announce that the piece is now finished, ready to ship to the client when the final coats of medium harden enough to safely package the work.

This is the second commission for my client, and it has been a real pleasure to tackle his 'very difficult constraints' for the assignment. I state that jokingly, as the only requirement from him was to incorporate three women, a dog, and a dragon within a fantastic setting, somehow desert themed. My first assignment placed those characters within a jungle/forest environment.

To set up a challenge for this project, I wanted something a bit more exotic, a theme I had not tackled yet. The orientalists came immediately to mind, but the big tipping point was after a wonderfully coincidental visit to an exhibition of the Silk Road at the Museum of Natural History here in New York. At once I could 'feel' the place which this story needed to occur, and understood why so many European artists tackled the theme of North Africa. It was familiar yet alien all at the same time - much in the way fascinating fantasy and science fiction art and stories are woven. To top it off, the idea of traders played right to my love of group compositions through the venue of a marketplace where goods are exchanged. If you need to do three figures, why not do 15!

Of course this image ended up being more than I originally planned to manage. But as the work came together through the drawing stages, then into color, it was a true joy to have fulfilled the dream of the art I love to create.

Enjoy.


Silk Road
25" x 34"
Oil on Panel
2011














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  • ▼  2011 (131)
    • ▼  May (19)
      • Eowyn vs. Nazgul... The line up!
      • Tips and Tricks and your suggestions #3 - Workstat...
      • 3-D Art Ready to Print ...Awwwwesome
      • Deadline!
      • A Question of Paper
      • Career Choices
      • Road to Legend
      • REMINDERS!
      • Spotlight On: CHRISTOPHER MOELLER
      • Life After Art School: Five Years to An Illustrati...
      • Robert Fawcett
      • Early Art Hero
      • Power of the brushstroke
      • Welcome, Petar Meseldžija
      • Inspiration: Yugoslavian Monuments
      • IlluXcon 4 Trailer
      • The Black Pharaohs, Part 3
      • New-fangled Water-Mixable Oils vs. Old, Reliable T...
      • Eowyn and the Nazgul... Critiques: Round 2
    • ►  April (28)
    • ►  March (28)
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